Carson National Forest

The Forest

The Carson National Forest is one of five National Forests in New Mexico. The National Forests are America's Great outdoors, here to serve the American people at work and play!

Some of the finest mountain scenery in the Southwest is found in the 1.5 million acres covered by the Carson National Forest. Elevations rise from 6,000 feet to 13,161 feet at Wheeler Peak, the highest in New Mexico. Our objective is to maintain that natural beauty.

Recreation Opportunities
The Carson National Forest offers unlimited recreational opportunities in any season. The magnificent mountain scenery and cool summer temperatures lure vacationers to enjoy the peace and quiet, for fishing, hunting, camping, and hiking. Winter activities include skiing, snowshoeing and snowmobiling. see: http://www.skitaos.org

Some recreation areas have undergone new and exciting renovations to make the National Forest lands accessible to all. Plans are being implemented to make additional recreation areas accessible. For the most current information on these and other areas, please check with your local Forest Service office.

WHEELER PEAK WILDERNESS -Questa Ranger District

Sign of Wheeler Peak The Wheeler Peak Wilderness includes almost 20,000 acres.

Lying along the top of the Sangre De Cristo mountain range Wheeler Peak Wilderness is characterized by high rugged terrain. Elevations range from a low of 7,650 feet to a high of 13,161 feet at Wheeler Peak, the highest point in the State of New Mexico.

 

Wheeler Peak Wildlife
Quite a few locals hang out in these parts. Marmots, pikas, elk, mule deer, and golden eagles all share the same home. picture of marmot

Marmots, also known as whisling pigs, are the fat furry critters that crawl around the tallus slopes. The whistling call heard most frequently is a warning to other Marmots. Marmots are true hibernators, sleeping a full 8 months of the year. Only in the short 4-month summer are they active, feeding on grasses and forbs which poke up through the rocks.

If you sit very quietly, you may be fortunate enough to see a pika. Pikas look like little rabbits without tails, but are quite skittish. They are members of the rabbit family. Pikas spend the summer feeding and gathering "hay". They clip vegetation, let it dry, and store it under the rocks to eat during the long snow covered winter. Unlike marmots they do not hibernate.

Golden eagles can sometimes be seen circling the high country. They are ever so graceful to watch as they circle in search of their favorite prey-- rodents. Some rocky mountain elk and mule deer also call Wheeler Peak Wilderness their summer home. The higher elevation is cooler and often lush with grass and new aspen growth, choice foods for elk and deer.

Once native to the Wheeler Peak area, Bighorn Sheep were re-introduced in 1993 and are thriving in the alpine meadow habitat. Bighorn 's are year-round residents of the Wheeler peak area. Winters are particularly difficult for the sheep as they must depend upon windblown slopes to find forage. Enjoy viewing the Bighorns, but please do not approach or try to feed them.


Where's the Fish?
The New Mexico Department of Game and Fish stocks Horseshoe and Lost lakes with native cutthroat fry, by helicopter, every few years. They also stock Middle Fork Lake and the Rio Hondo, below the Ski Valley, with rainbow trout in early July. Above Taos Ski Valley, the Rio Hondo has a natural population of cutthroat trout as does Sawmill Creek. The Department also stocks the East Fork of the Red River with rainbows. A license is required for fishing, along with a trout stamp. If you would like more information, contact the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish in Raton at (575) 445-2311. There are no fish in Williams Lake because it is to shallow to provide sufficient fish habitat in the winter.

Fishing Guides in Taos

Solitary Angler

The Solitary Angler Fishing Report
Last update March 4th 2008 by Van Beacham

Above Average Snow Pack – AGAIN - Means Plenty of Water and Great Fishing IN 2008!

On the heels of one of the best winters in a long time last year, this year has been one of the best years ever in terms of snow pack in the Sangre de Cristos. Basin-wide we’re averaging about 180% of normal in total accumulated moisture and we still have two of our wettest months ahead of us. Culebra Peak is currently sitting at 140% of normal and more snow is forecast for this week. We are projecting that we will fill Sanchez Reservoir this spring and they may even increase flow out of the bottom sooner than usual in anticipation of the big spring run-off. Give us a call today or email us at fish@thesolitaryangler.com to book a trip on this blue ribbon trout stream and you’ll see why it has become, by far, our most popular fishery. Call (505-758-5653 or 1-866-502-1700) or visit (204 B Paseo del Pueblo Norte) Jack or Stephanie at The Tailwater Gallery & Fly Shop for latest flows and conditions.

Cottams Fishing

Great Fishing in the Rivers of Northern New Mexico!
 

Cottam's is happy to supply you with everything you need for your perfect vacation escape. We have a full selection of the latest gear for sale or rent. We also carry all New Mexico game and fishing licenses to help you enjoy our rivers.


Prices
Equipment Rental Available:
     Spinning/Casting Rod only $15 per day;
     Hip Waders only $7.50 per day.

Book Your Reservation Today!
1-800-322-8267

Trees, Flowers and Chirping Birds
From the cottonwoods along the Rio Hondo to the Bristlecone pines guarding the peaks, Wheeler Peak Wilderness has almost all of the trees native to Northern New mexico. Englemann spruce and sub-alpine fir are the predominant tree species.

Because Wheeler Peak is so high, it is one of the only places in the State to see a true alpine "mat" as opposed to grasses that grow in other high alpine locales. The "mat" produces beautiful brilliantly colored flowers.

Those burnt orange patches covering the talus rocks are called lichens (pronounced "likens"). The Forest Service uses lichens as an indicator of air quality and acid rain. If the lichens were to begin drying out and crumbling, one would suspect damage due to acid rain.

Songbirds can be seen almost anywhere. Magpies, Canada jays, chickadees, woodpeckers, and numerous other birds can be spotted throughout the wilderness.

Typical Wheeler Weather
The average annual precipitation is 34-40 inches, about half the total comes from summer rains and half from winter snows. Average annual temperatures range between 80 degrees in the summer to 20 degrees below zero in the winter.

Most people visit Wheeler Peak Wilderness between July 4 and Labor Day. In late June or early September, there are fewer people and the weather is usually crisp and clear.

July and August are rainy months with almost daily afternoon showers. Be prepared. Visitors should carry rain gear and a tent if staying overnight. Daytime temperatures in the summer are often in the 60's but can drop dramatically when a storm moves in. Nights are cold, occasionally below freezing. Snowfall usually begins in early October. The wilderness is open to cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. Beware, avalanche danger is significant.


Be Prepared!!
Beware of lightning on the ridges. Since you will probably be the highest point around, get off the ridge if thunderclouds are overhead. If you are trying to get to Wheeler Peak in one day, leave early in the morning in order to avoid the early afternoon thunder shower.

Be sure to take proper clothing. Temperatures can drop suddenly. Wet clothing can chill the body quickly. Wool is best for heat even when wet; cotton next to the skin will keep the body damp and will actually wick heat away. Dress in layers which can be added or removed as temperature change.Go for the Gold...
Enjoy fall colors in Carson National Forest!

NORTHERN PECOS WILDERNESS
Camino Real Ranger District

Pecos Wildlife

Quite a few locals hang out in these parts. Rocky Mountain Bighorn, elk, mule deer, and golden eagles all share the same home.Picture of Pecos Wilderness

The Rocky mountain Bighorn found in the Pecos Wilderness can be quite tame. They will walk up to your camp and beg for food. The Bighorn's digestive system is very sensitive, please don't feed them people food.

Golden eagles can sometimes be seen circling the high country. They are ever so graceful to watch as they circle in search of their favorite prey. Eagles are sensitive to intruders in their environment. Many off-spring never hatch because curious visitors keep parents away from the nest site, preventing them from keeping the eggs warm. Please respect the Eagle be keeping away from their nests.

Picture of Big Horn Sheep in Pecos WildernessMany rocky mountain elk and mule deer also call Pecos Wilderness their summer home. The higher elevation is cooler and often lush with grass and new aspen growth, choice foods for elk and deer.

Where's the Fish?

The New Mexico Department of Game and Fish stocks Hidden Lakes, Trampas Lakes, No Fish Lake, & Serpent Lakes with native cutthroat fry, by helicopter, every few years. A license is required for fishing. If you would like more information, contact the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish in Raton at (575) 445-2311.

Typical Pecos Weather

The average annual precipitation is 34-40 inches, about half the total comes from summer rains and half from winter snows. Average annual temperatures range between 80 degrees in the summer to 20 degrees below zero in the winter.

Most people visit Pecos Wilderness between July 4 and Labor Day. In late June or early September the weather is usually crisp and clear and there are fewer people in the wilderness.

July and August are rainy months with almost daily afternoon showers. Be prepared. Visitors should carry rain gear and a tent if staying overnight. Daytime temperatures in the summer are often in the 60's but can drop dramatically when a storm moves in. Nights are cold, occasionally below freezing. Snowfall usually begins in early October. The wilderness is open to cross-country skiing and snowshoeing. Beware, avalanche danger is significant.

Be Prepared!!

Picture of Pecos WildernessBeware of lightning on the ridges. Since you will probably be the highest point around, get off the ridge if thunderclouds are overhead. Leave early in the morning in order to avoid the early afternoon thunder shower.

Be sure to take proper clothing. Temperatures can drop suddenly. Wet clothing can chill the body quickly. Wool is best for heat even when wet; cotton next to the skin will keep the body damp and will actually wick heat away. Dress in layers which can be added or removed as temperature change

HIKING TRAILS

Name of Trail
District
Degree of Difficulty
4th of July Canyon Questa
Expert
Agua Piedra Trail 19A Camino Real Intermediate
Agua Piedra Handicap Trail 6 Camino Real Novice
Agua Sarco Trail 16 Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
Amole Canyon Trail 10 Camino Real
Novice/Intermediate
Angostura Trail 493 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Angostura Cutoff Trail 9A Camino Real Intermediate
Apache Trail 70B Camino Real Intermediate
Bear Mountain Trail 28 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Buena Suerte Trail 170 Camino Real Intermediate
Burns Lake Trail Canjilon
Novice/Intermediate
Cabresto Lake Road/Lake Fork Trail Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Canjilon/Trout Lakes Trails Canjilon
Intermediate/Expert
Capulin Trail 494 Camino Real Intermediate
Capulin Ice Caves Trail 109 Camino Real Novice
Cebolla Mesa Trail 102 Questa Intermediate
Centennial Trail 100 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Cerro Vista Trail 124 Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
Columbine Creek Questa
Novice/Intermediate/Expert
Comales Canyon Trail 22 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Cordova Canyon Trail 17 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Cortado Trail 162 Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
Devisadero Loop Trail 108 Camino Real
Intermediate/Expert
Divide Trail 36 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
East Fork Trail 56 Questa
Intermediate
East Fork Trail 26 Camino Real
Intermediate/Expert
Echo Canyon Canjilon
Novice/Intermediate
Elliott Barker Trail 1 Camino Real
Novice
El Nogal Trail 181 Camino Real Novice
El Valle Largo Trail 45 Camino Real Intermediate
Exploration Road Questa
Expert
Flechado Canyon Trail 7 Camino Real Intermedate
Forest Road 795 Tres Piedras
Novice/Intermediate
Forest Road 1892 & 1893 Tres Piedras
Novice/Intermediate/Expert
Gallegos Canyon Trail 4 Camino Real Intermediate
Gallegos Peak Trail 182 Camino Real Intermediate
Gavilan Trail Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Goose Creek Questa
Expert
Hart Canyon Trail Canjilon
Novice/Intermediate/Expert
Hidden Lake Trail 45 Camino Real Novice
Horseshoe Lake/East Fork Trail 56 Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Indian Creek Trail 27 Camino Real Expert
Indian Lake Trail 19C Camino Real Expert
Italianos Canyon Trail 59 Questa
Expert
La Cueva Canyon Trail 492 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
La Cueva Lake Trail 8 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Lake Fork Trial 82 Questa
Intermediate
Long Canyon/Bull-Of-The-Woods Questa
Expert
Lost Lake Trail 91 Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Manzanita Canyon Trail 58 Questa
Expert
Maquinita Canyon Trail Tres Piedras
Novice/Intermediate/Expert
Martinez Canyon Trail Canjilon
Intermediate
Middle Fork Lake FR 487 Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Middle Fork Trail 24 Camino Real
Intermediate
Mondragon Trail 660 Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
North Boundary Trail 495 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Ojitos Canyon Traill 166 Camino Real Intermediate
Osha Canyon Trail 20 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Pioneer Creek Questa
Intermediate
Policarpio Trail 13 Camino Real Intermediate
Pot Creek Interpretive Trail 2 Camino Real Novice
PowderHouse-Little Costilla Peak Trail Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Rio Chiquito Trail 121 Camino Real Intermediate
Rio Grande Del Rancho Trail 18 Camino Real
Novice
Rim Vista Trail Canjilon
Novice/Intermediate
Rito De La Olla Trail 438 Camino Real Novice
Salazar Tail Canjilon
Novice/Intermediate
San Leonardo Lakes Trail 30 Camino Real
Intermediate
Sardinas Trail 12 Camino Real Intermediate
Serpent Lake Trail 19 Camino Real
Novice/Intermediate
Serpent Lake Cutoff Trail 19B Camino Real Intermediate
South Boundary Trail 164 Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
Telephone Canyon Trail 3 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Tienditas Trail 70A Camino Real Intermediate
Tio Maes Trail 5 Camino Real Intermediate/Expert
Tony Marquez Trail 41 Tres Piedras
Novice/Intermediate
Trampas Lakes Trail 31 Camino Real
Intermediate/Expert
Valle De Los Romeros Trail 13A Camino Real Novice/Intermediate
Valle Vidal Questa
Novice/Intermediate/Expert
West Fork Trail 25 Camino Real
Novice/Intermediate
Wheeler Peak Trail 90 Questa
Intermediate/Expert
Williams Lake Trail 62 Questa
Novice/Intermediate
Yerba Canyon Trail 61 Questa
Expert

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